On September 3, the Twitter account of our PM Narendra Modi was hacked, and previously in July, the accounts of several renowned public personalities were also jeopardized, including Jeff Bezos, Barack Obama, Michel Bloomberg, Joe Biden, Bill Gates, Kanye West, Wiz Khalifa, Elon Musk, and Kim Kardashian.
Generally, celebrity accounts are well secured, and by this point, most of the apps and websites have developed two-factor authentication. Then how are hackers able to break through such challenging security?
Let’s find out how these accounts are hacked, and also how you can save your account from landing in such unprotected hands.
Dictionary Attack & Brute Force Attack
Mark Zuckerberg once kept “dadada” as his Twitter and Instagram passwords. Such passwords can be easily guessed using a password guessing tool and by a dictionary attack.
Attackers use this method to enter commonly used words or a combination of words to hack unauthorized accounts.
Another direct attack is the brute-force attack. Attackers use password guessing tools to enter every combination of letters and numbers. There are various password cracking tools like Aircrack, Cain and Abel, John the Ripper, Hashcat, Hydra, DaveGrohl, and ElcomSoft.
Also Read: What Did The Hackers Post From PM Modi’s Personal Twitter Account This Morning?
SIM-Jacking
Last year, the Twitter account of the CEO of Twitter was hacked by SIM-jacking, also known as SIM-swapping.
Attackers trick the victim’s phone service provider into porting the number into a new SIM card. The new SIM can then be used for logging into accounts, or in Dorsey’s case, tweeting via SMS.
Data Breach From Compromised Websites
These hackers lack the necessary credentials to log in to someone’s accounts, so they look for ways to get old passwords that can be obtained from data leaked from a hacked website or their email address.
A data leak from prominent sites such as LinkedIn and Myspace gives access to old passwords of users. Some people are reluctant to change passwords and often repeat their old passwords. It takes not even a minute to break into someone’s account if the password hasn’t been updated for years.
Sites like leakedsource.com have compiled data leaked from major website security breaches. They have the leaked data of 360 million Myspace accounts and 117 million LinkedIn accounts.
Phishing
Anupam Kher’s account was hacked by messages sent by the hacked account of Amitabh Bachchan. Hackers often target a famous personality or someone with a large following, and then send links to their followers and friends.
People are likely to click on links sent to them by their friends. This gives attackers the email IDs and other critical information that can be further used to invade their online presence.
Threats
Sending threats related to a bank account is the most common way to get someone’s bank information. Attackers often send emails that depict a sense of urgency, which triggers the user to click on the link and enter their details.
Deep Access
Hackers targeted some of the employees with access to the internal system and tools to execute this year’s Twitter bitcoin scam. The accounts of Jeff Bezos, Barack Obama, Bill Gates, Kanye West, Elon Musk and others were hacked by a phone spear-phishing attack.
Public Wifi
Celebrities are more likely to connect to the open wifi of their hotels or cafes. The data transferred on an open Wi-Fi connection is often unencrypted and unsecured. Sensitive information entered while on public wifi is easily accessible to anyone on the same wifi.
App Updates
Due to awareness among people, hacking techniques have advanced. The outdated operating systems are usually not safe from new hacking technologies.
That is why software is updated regularly to fix bugs and security issues. Celebrities are less likely to update their apps and phone, and this can make them vulnerable to hackers.
Stay Ahead Of Hackers
Here are some of the ways you can protect yourself from a possible hacker attack-
- Update your passwords every 90 days and avoid using old passwords.
- Do not click on links sent by someone who hasn’t contacted you in a long time.
- Avoid clicking on links in the mail, instead, type the link, or directly go to the legitimate website.
- Use a VPN or SSL connection while using public wifi.
Famous people are not the only target of hackers. We can’t protect ourselves if the fault is on the other end, but what we can do is reduce our chances.
Image Sources: Google Images
Sources: Times Of India, Daily Beast, Indian Express + More
Find Blogger: @mitalipatekar
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